Southampton County, VA Property Records: Search Deeds, Owners, Tax Records, and Maps
Southampton County’s housing stock primarily consists of single-family detached homes, traditional rural farmhouses, single-story ranch homes, and manufactured homes. Listings typically go under contract somewhere between 25 and 51 days, depending on the town.
Southampton County borders the independent cities of Suffolk and Franklin. Suffolk maintains its own property records through city offices. Although Franklin manages its own assessment and tax records, the Southampton County Clerk of the Circuit Court keeps its land documents. Anyone researching Southampton County property records may contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court, Commissioner of the Revenue, and Treasurer.
Recent records reveal the underlying factors influencing the local real estate market, with a median home value of $187,400 and median rent of $937.5, alongside a median household income of $59,782 and a median real estate tax rate of 0.78 as a percentage of the property's assessed value.
How to Look Up Southampton County Property Records
Southampton County property records are spread across multiple databases. First, identify the information you need to choose the right platform. The Secure Remote Access (SRA) system allows free access to land record indexes. However, images of recorded documents are only available by subscription.
You must register an account to look up property assessment records through the DataScoutPro platform. This portal lets you search by parcel ID, owner name, street address, and deed book number.
If you need... | Use this office | Free online portal |
|---|---|---|
A deed, deed of trust, or lien | Clerk of the Circuit Court | |
Ownership and assessed value | Commissioner of the Revenue | |
A tax bill or to pay taxes | Treasurer | |
A parcel map or GIS layer | County GIS | |
City property (inside Suffolk) | City of Suffolk offices | |
City property (inside Franklin) | City of Franklin offices (excluding property documents handled by the Southampton Clerk of the Circuit Court) |
Who Keeps Southampton County Property Records?
Southampton County property records are public documents prepared by government offices. You can inspect or obtain these records from the office of the records custodian under the Virginia Freedom of Information Act. The following offices handle property records in the county:
The Clerk of the Circuit Court enters all land transactions conducted in the county into the public records. It maintains subdivision maps, lien registry, and historical deed books.
The Commissioner of the Revenue assesses all real property for taxation purposes. It is the right source for property characteristics, improvements, and the annual land book.
The Treasurer sends tax bills to property owners and collects revenues. After collection, this office keeps tax payment history and delinquent tax records.
How to Search Southampton County Property Records Online
If you are buying land or researching a parcel in Southampton County, you can conduct a comprehensive property records search using four online portals:
- Begin your research at the Online iGIS portal to view the parcel’s boundaries. Navigate to the left corner of the map and select the search icon. Click on “Quick Search” and enter any search parameter you know. You can also click the “Get Just the Facts” button to view and download basic parcel details.
- The DataScoutPro platform is the next stop if you need to confirm ownership and access full details. Log in to your existing account and search for the parcel with its ID number, owner name, legal description, or deed book number.
- To trace the chain of title or check recorded documents like deeds of trust, liens, or deeds, subscribe to the SRA system. The system lets you search by instrument number, grantor or grantee name, instrument type, or deed book/page number.
- For detailed inquiry about the parcel’s tax information, use the e-Services portal. On the landing page, select “Real Estate Tax” to enter the Real Estate Public Inquiry page. You can conduct the search using the parcel’s account number or ID number.
Clerk of the Circuit Court: Deeds, Deeds of Trust, and Plats
The Clerk of the Circuit Court is the official recorder of deeds for Southampton County. It reviews documents submitted for recordation and collects transfer taxes. It is the duty of the Clerk to provide public access to land records in person and through a secure remote system. Attorneys and title companies draft and submit the following documents in the Clerk’s office:
Deeds of trust
Loan assignments
Bargain and sale deeds
Tax deeds
Mechanics’ liens
Land survey maps
Certificates of satisfaction
Clerk of the Circuit Court | |
|---|---|
Address | 22350 Main Street, Courtland, VA 23837 |
Phone | (737) 653-2200 |
Hours | Mon-Fri, 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. |
Search portal | |
Search by | Grantor, grantee, book and page, or instrument number |
Commissioner of the Revenue: Ownership, Values, and Parcel Data
In Southampton County, the Commissioner of the Revenue evaluates all real property to establish fair market value. It also processes applications for tax relief programs. Under Virginia law, the county assesses real property at 100% of its fair market value. The county contracts its six-year countywide reassessment to a certified mass-appraisal firm.
Commissioner of the Revenue (Real Estate) | |
|---|---|
Address | 26022 Administration Center Drive, Courtland, VA 23837 |
Mailing | P.O. Box 760, Courtland, VA 23837 |
Phone | (757) 653-3030 |
Hours | Mon-Fri, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. |
Search portal | |
Search by | Address, owner name, or parcel ID |
Treasurer: Tax Bills and Payments
In Southampton County, one of the Treasurer’s functions is to bill and collect real estate taxes based on assessments provided by the Commissioner of the Revenue. The county sets December 5 as the annual due date for real estate tax collection. After the due date, unpaid taxes accrue a 10% penalty starting on January 1.
Tax bills and payments | |
|---|---|
Payment portal | |
Due dates | December 5 |
2025 real estate rate | $0.71 per $100 of assessed value |
Delinquency | Penalty and interest; possible judicial tax sale |
City property | Billed separately by the Cities of Franklin and Suffolk |
Property Tax in Southampton County: Rates, Exemptions, and Appeals
A real estate tax bill is computed using a property’s assessed value and the county’s tax rate. Divide the assessed value by 100 to determine the total tax units. Multiply the result by the tax rate to get the final bill.
Exemptions and relief
Program | What it does |
|---|---|
Elderly and disabled relief | Pursuant to Va. Code 58.1-3210, this program reduces or removes real estate taxes for qualifying senior citizens and disabled homeowners. |
Disabled veterans exemption | Exempts qualifying 100% service-connected disabled veterans from paying real estate taxes on their primary homes and up to one acre of land under Va. Code 58.1-3219.5. |
Surviving spouse exemptions | Per Va. Code 58.1-3219.9, this program exempts unremarried surviving spouses of service members killed in the line of duty from paying real estate taxes on their principal residence. |
Land use assessment | Qualifying agricultural, horticultural, or forestal land is taxed based on its use value rather than fair market value under Va. Code 58.1-3230. |
Appealing your assessment
A Southampton County property owner can challenge an assessment that has an error or lacks uniformity. The first step is to contact the Commissioner of the Revenue for an administrative review. Assessing staff will review evidence such as comparable sales or photos of property defects.
If the informal review does not resolve the issue, the property owner can file a formal appeal to the Board of Equalization. The board conducts a hearing and determines whether the assessment is inaccurate or non-uniform.
The property owner can submit an appeal to the Circuit Court if they disagree with the board’s decision. Both the county and the property owner are allowed to present their evidence before the court issues a ruling.
GIS Maps and Parcel Viewer
The Online iGIS portal acts as a digital map for all real estate in Southampton County. A user can find a specific parcel by searching the system with an owner name, parcel number, or address.
Once the user selects a property, the map displays its exact boundaries and basic details. The researcher can toggle several map layers on and off, such as parcels, address labels, zoning, roads, or aerial imagery, to find specific information. The Virginia GIS Clearinghouse is a useful resource for viewing data that crosses county boundaries.
Foreclosure and Tax Sales
Before purchasing a property in Southampton County, check for judicial tax sale and foreclosure notices. This can reveal financial or legal issues that may affect property ownership.
Trustee foreclosure
A trustee foreclosure is non-judicial and governed by Title 55.1 of the Code of Virginia. A trustee conducts this process when a property owner defaults on a mortgage loan secured by a deed of trust.
Before the sale, state law requires the trustee to send the homeowner written notice. The auction must also be advertised in a local newspaper in Southampton County. After the public auction, the trustee signs and records a Trustee’s Deed in the Circuit Court to transfer ownership to the new owner. The property owner can stop the auction by paying the full loan balance, interest, and penalties.
Judicial tax sale
A judicial tax sale is a court-supervised auction used to recover unpaid property taxes. According to Va. Code 58.1-3965, real estate is eligible for a tax sale on December 31 following the second anniversary of the tax due date.
Once the county files a lawsuit with the Circuit Court, a Special Commissioner is appointed to conduct the public sale. The property owner retains the right to stop the sale and redeem the property by paying all past-due taxes, interest, court costs, and penalties.
If no payment is made, the Special Commissioner auctions the property and files a motion to confirm the sale. After confirmation, a special warranty deed transfers ownership to the buyer.
Costs to Access Property Records
Va. Code 58.1-802 imposes the grantor’s tax on a deed or other instrument that conveys real estate to the purchaser. Va. Code 58.1-801 authorizes the state recordation tax on deeds admitted to record.
Service | Fee |
|---|---|
Online record search | Free |
Copy | $0.50 per page (confirm current schedule) |
Certified copy | Added certification fee per document |
State recordation tax | $0.25 per $100 of value, plus a local third |
Grantor's tax (paid by seller) | $0.50 per $500 of value |
Recording fees | Set by Virginia statute; confirm with the Clerk |
How to Record a Document
You can record a property document in Southampton County by following these steps:
- Prepare the document to meet Virginia recording requirements and ensure it contains the required signatures and notarization.
- If the document conveys interest in real estate, you may complete a cover sheet with information such as grantor, grantee, consideration, property value, and return address.
- Use the Virginia Circuit Court Deed Calculator to determine the actual recording fees.
- You can submit your document, fees, and transfer taxes to the Clerk’s Office in person or by mail. If you choose the mail-in option, include a self-addressed stamped envelope to return the documents.
FAQs
Yes, the Virginia Freedom of Information Act grants public access to public records, including property records. Record custodians have up to five business days to respond to record requests.
To find out who owns a Southampton County property, visit the Online iGIS portal and locate the property by address or parcel number. This will show you the information recorded for the parcel, including ownership details.
Virginia cities, like Franklin and Suffolk, are independent from surrounding counties. This separation stems from Virginia’s local government structure.
Yes. A property’s address or parcel number can be used to view its records on the e-Services portal or the Online iGIS portal. You can also use the parcel number to look up the land records index on the SRA system.
Southampton County property records date back to 1749, the year of the county’s inception. Its SRA system contains current deed and land records from January 1, 1953, to the present, as well as historical records from June 6, 1749, to December 31, 2023.
Quick Reference: Your Southampton County Property Records Checklist
If you want to... | Do this |
|---|---|
Verify ownership | Search the DataScoutPro platform with the property’s address or parcel ID to confirm the owner of the record. |
Pull a deed copy | To retrieve a copy of a deed, subscribe to the SRA system and search for the deed with the instrument number or grantor’s name. Alternatively, visit the Clerk’s Office during office hours. |
Check the tax bill | Navigate to the e-Services portal and view the property’s tax information with an account or parcel number. |
Appeal your value | Request an informal review from the Board of Equalization. If needed, submit an appeal to the Circuit Court for a judicial review. |
Apply for relief | File for tax exemption at the Commissioner of the Revenue’s office before March 1 of the tax year. |
Record a new document | Submit the original document, taxes, and recording fees to the office of the Clerk of Circuit Court. |
Key Contacts and Official Portals
Office | Details |
|---|---|
Clerk of the Circuit Court | 22350 Main Street, Courtland, VA 23837, (757) 653-2200, southamptoncounty.org/departments/court_systems/clerk_of_the_circuit_court.php |
Commissioner of the Revenue | 26022 Administration Center Drive, Courtland, VA 23837, (757) 653-3030, southamptoncounty.org/departments/commissioner_of_the_revenue/index.php |
Southampton County Treasurer | 26022 Administration Center Drive, Courtland, VA 23837, (757) 653-3025, southamptoncounty.org/departments/treas/index.php |
Southampton County GIS | |
Virginia Tax/Library of Virginia |